John 19:8

Authorized King James Version

When Pilate therefore heard that saying, he was the more afraid;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὅτε
When
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἤκουσεν
heard
to hear (in various senses)
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Πιλᾶτος
Pilate
close-pressed, i.e., firm; pilatus, a roman
#6
τοῦτον
that
this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
λόγον
saying
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#9
μᾶλλον
the more
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#10
ἐφοβήθη
afraid
to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to John. The concept of divine revelation reflects the essential nature of God revealed through Christ. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to theological biography emphasizing Jesus' divine identity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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