Joel 3:20

Authorized King James Version

But Judah shall dwell for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וִיהוּדָ֖ה
But Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#2
לְעוֹלָ֣ם
for ever
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
#3
תֵּשֵׁ֑ב
shall dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#4
וִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם
and Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#5
וָדֽוֹר׃
from generation
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
#6
וָדֽוֹר׃
from generation
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

Analysis

Within the broader context of Joel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Joel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Joel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection