Amos 9:15
And I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given them, saith the LORD thy God.
Original Language Analysis
וּנְטַעְתִּ֖ים
And I will plant
H5193
וּנְטַעְתִּ֖ים
And I will plant
Strong's:
H5193
Word #:
1 of 14
properly, to strike in, i.e., fix; specifically, to plant (literally or figuratively)
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
2 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וְלֹ֨א
H3808
וְלֹ֨א
Strong's:
H3808
Word #:
4 of 14
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
ע֗וֹד
H5750
ע֗וֹד
Strong's:
H5750
Word #:
6 of 14
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
מֵעַ֤ל
H5921
מֵעַ֤ל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
7 of 14
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's:
H834
Word #:
9 of 14
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נָתַ֣תִּי
which I have given
H5414
נָתַ֣תִּי
which I have given
Strong's:
H5414
Word #:
10 of 14
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
Cross References
Jeremiah 24:6For I will set mine eyes upon them for good, and I will bring them again to this land: and I will build them, and not pull them down; and I will plant them, and not pluck them up.Ezekiel 37:25And they shall dwell in the land that I have given unto Jacob my servant, wherein your fathers have dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, even they, and their children, and their children's children for ever: and my servant David shall be their prince for ever.Isaiah 60:21Thy people also shall be all righteous: they shall inherit the land for ever, the branch of my planting, the work of my hands, that I may be glorified.Ezekiel 34:28And they shall no more be a prey to the heathen, neither shall the beast of the land devour them; but they shall dwell safely, and none shall make them afraid.Joel 3:20But Judah shall dwell for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation.Jeremiah 32:41Yea, I will rejoice over them to do them good, and I will plant them in this land assuredly with my whole heart and with my whole soul.Micah 4:4But they shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree; and none shall make them afraid: for the mouth of the LORD of hosts hath spoken it.
Historical Context
The return from Babylonian exile only partially fulfilled this—they rebuilt but remained under foreign domination (Persian, Greek, Roman) and experienced another exile in 70 AD. Full, permanent restoration awaits Christ's return, when God's people inherit the renewed earth (Revelation 21-22).
Questions for Reflection
- How does God's promise of permanent planting provide assurance to believers eternally secure in Christ?
- What's the relationship between Old Testament land promises and New Testament spiritual inheritance in Christ?
- How should Amos's pattern—judgment leading to restoration—shape how we understand God's discipline and ultimate purposes?
Analysis & Commentary
And I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given them, saith the LORD thy God (וּנְטַעְתִּים עַל־אַדְמָתָם וְלֹא יִנָּתְשׁוּ עוֹד מֵעַל אַדְמָתָם אֲשֶׁר נָתַתִּי לָהֶם אָמַר יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ, un'ta'tim al-admatam v'lo yinat'shu od me'al admatam asher natati lahem amar YHWH Eloheicha)—The metaphor shifts from building/planting to permanent rooting. נָטַע (nata, 'to plant') suggests God Himself plants them; נָתַשׁ (natash, 'to uproot, pluck up') will never again occur. The phrase no more (לֹא...עוֹד, lo...od) emphasizes permanence. Saith the LORD thy God—Amos ends with intimate covenant language: not merely יְהוָה (YHWH) but יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ (YHWH Eloheicha, 'the LORD your God')—covenant relationship restored.
This final verse promises permanent security for God's people. While physical Israel experienced repeated exile, the ultimate fulfillment comes through Christ—believers are 'in Christ' permanently (John 10:28-29; Romans 8:35-39). No power can uproot those God plants in Christ. The book that began with judgment roars ends with grace whispers—God's last word is always restoration.