Job 29:20

Authorized King James Version

My glory was fresh in me, and my bow was renewed in my hand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כְּ֭בוֹדִי
My glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
#2
חָדָ֣שׁ
was fresh
new
#3
עִמָּדִ֑י
in me
along with
#4
וְ֝קַשְׁתִּ֗י
and my bow
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
#5
בְּיָדִ֥י
in my hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#6
תַחֲלִֽיף׃
was renewed
properly, to slide by, i.e., (by implication) to hasten away, pass on, spring up, pierce or change

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Job. The concept of glory reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection