Job 10:1

Authorized King James Version

My soul is weary of my life; I will leave my complaint upon myself; I will speak in the bitterness of my soul.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נָֽקְטָ֥ה
is weary
to loathe
#2
נַפְשִֽׁי׃
My soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#3
בְּחַ֫יָּ֥י
of my life
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#4
אֶֽעֶזְבָ֣ה
I will leave
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
#5
עָלַ֣י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
שִׂיחִ֑י
my complaint
a contemplation; by implication, an utterance
#7
אֲ֝דַבְּרָה֗
upon myself I will speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#8
בְּמַ֣ר
in the bitterness
bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
#9
נַפְשִֽׁי׃
My soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood life. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection