Jeremiah 6:11

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore I am full of the fury of the LORD; I am weary with holding in: I will pour it out upon the children abroad, and upon the assembly of young men together: for even the husband with the wife shall be taken, the aged with him that is full of days.

Original Language Analysis

וְאֵת֩ H854
וְאֵת֩
Strong's: H854
Word #: 1 of 24
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
חֲמַ֨ת of the fury H2534
חֲמַ֨ת of the fury
Strong's: H2534
Word #: 2 of 24
heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
יְהוָ֤ה׀ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֤ה׀ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 24
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
מָלֵ֙אתִי֙ Therefore I am full H4392
מָלֵ֙אתִי֙ Therefore I am full
Strong's: H4392
Word #: 4 of 24
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
נִלְאֵ֣יתִי I am weary H3811
נִלְאֵ֣יתִי I am weary
Strong's: H3811
Word #: 5 of 24
to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgusted
הָכִ֔יל with holding in H3557
הָכִ֔יל with holding in
Strong's: H3557
Word #: 6 of 24
properly, to keep in; hence, to measure; figuratively, to maintain (in various senses)
שְׁפֹ֤ךְ I will pour it out H8210
שְׁפֹ֤ךְ I will pour it out
Strong's: H8210
Word #: 7 of 24
to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 24
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
עוֹלָל֙ upon the children H5768
עוֹלָל֙ upon the children
Strong's: H5768
Word #: 9 of 24
a suckling
בַּח֔וּץ abroad H2351
בַּח֔וּץ abroad
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 10 of 24
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
וְעַ֛ל H5921
וְעַ֛ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 24
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
ס֥וֹד and upon the assembly H5475
ס֥וֹד and upon the assembly
Strong's: H5475
Word #: 12 of 24
a session, i.e., company of persons (in close deliberation); by implication, intimacy, consultation, a secret
בַּחוּרִ֖ים of young men H970
בַּחוּרִ֖ים of young men
Strong's: H970
Word #: 13 of 24
properly, selected, i.e., a youth (often collective)
יַחְדָּ֑ו together H3162
יַחְדָּ֑ו together
Strong's: H3162
Word #: 14 of 24
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 15 of 24
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
גַם H1571
גַם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 16 of 24
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
אִ֤ישׁ for even the husband H376
אִ֤ישׁ for even the husband
Strong's: H376
Word #: 17 of 24
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 18 of 24
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
אִשָּׁה֙ with the wife H802
אִשָּׁה֙ with the wife
Strong's: H802
Word #: 19 of 24
a woman
יִלָּכֵ֔דוּ shall be taken H3920
יִלָּכֵ֔דוּ shall be taken
Strong's: H3920
Word #: 20 of 24
to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere
זָקֵ֖ן the aged H2205
זָקֵ֖ן the aged
Strong's: H2205
Word #: 21 of 24
old
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 22 of 24
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
מְלֵ֥א with him that is full H4390
מְלֵ֥א with him that is full
Strong's: H4390
Word #: 23 of 24
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
יָמִֽים׃ of days H3117
יָמִֽים׃ of days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 24 of 24
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis & Commentary

Jeremiah describes being 'full of the fury of the LORD' and weary of holding it back. This reveals the prophet's burden: he carries God's message of judgment, which demands proclamation despite opposition. The command 'pour it out' indicates judgment will be comprehensive, affecting all ages ('child in the street' to 'aged with him that is full of days'). The phrase 'husband with the wife' emphasizes that judgment crosses all social relationships. This verse illustrates that God's judgment, when it comes, is thorough and discriminating based on covenant unfaithfulness rather than age, gender, or social status.

Historical Context

The Babylonian conquest affected all segments of Judean society. Archaeological evidence shows widespread destruction of cities and towns, with mass deportation of people from every social class.

Questions for Reflection

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