Jeremiah 50:36

Authorized King James Version

A sword is upon the liars; and they shall dote: a sword is upon her mighty men; and they shall be dismayed.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חֶ֥רֶב
A sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
הַבַּדִּ֖ים
is upon the liars
a brag or lie; also a liar
#4
וְנֹאָ֑לוּ
and they shall dote
properly, to be slack, i.e., (figuratively) to be foolish
#5
חֶ֥רֶב
A sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#6
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
גִּבּוֹרֶ֖יהָ
is upon her mighty men
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
#8
וָחָֽתּוּ׃
and they shall be dismayed
properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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