Jeremiah 5:26

Authorized King James Version

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For among my people are found wicked men: they lay wait, as he that setteth snares; they set a trap, they catch men.

Original Language Analysis

כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 11
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
נִמְצְא֥וּ are found H4672
נִמְצְא֥וּ are found
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
בְעַמִּ֖י For among my people H5971
בְעַמִּ֖י For among my people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 11
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
רְשָׁעִ֑ים wicked H7563
רְשָׁעִ֑ים wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 4 of 11
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
יָשׁוּר֙ men they lay wait H7789
יָשׁוּר֙ men they lay wait
Strong's: H7789
Word #: 5 of 11
to spy out, i.e., (generally) survey, (for evil) lurk for, (for good) care for
כְּשַׁ֣ךְ as he that setteth H7918
כְּשַׁ֣ךְ as he that setteth
Strong's: H7918
Word #: 6 of 11
to weave (i.e., lay) a trap; figuratively, (through the idea of secreting) to allay (passions; physically, abate a flood)
יְקוּשִׁ֔ים snares H3353
יְקוּשִׁ֔ים snares
Strong's: H3353
Word #: 7 of 11
properly, entangled, i.e., by implication (intransitively) a snare, or (transitive) a snarer
הִצִּ֥יבוּ they set H5324
הִצִּ֥יבוּ they set
Strong's: H5324
Word #: 8 of 11
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
מַשְׁחִ֖ית a trap H4889
מַשְׁחִ֖ית a trap
Strong's: H4889
Word #: 9 of 11
destructive, i.e., (as noun) destruction, literally (specifically a snare) or figuratively (corruption)
אֲנָשִׁ֥ים men H582
אֲנָשִׁ֥ים men
Strong's: H582
Word #: 10 of 11
properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)
יִלְכֹּֽדוּ׃ they catch H3920
יִלְכֹּֽדוּ׃ they catch
Strong's: H3920
Word #: 11 of 11
to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere

Analysis & Commentary

God exposes social injustice: 'For among my people are found wicked men' (kî-nimṣĕʾû ḇĕʿammî rĕšāʿîm, כִּי־נִמְצְאוּ בְעַמִּי רְשָׁעִים). The term 'my people' intensifies the tragedy—those called to be holy harbor wickedness. The metaphor 'they lay wait, as he that setteth snares' compares evildoers to hunters trapping prey: 'they set a trap, they catch men' (yāṣîḇû mašḥîṯ ʾănāšîm yilkōḏû). This vivid imagery depicts deliberate, calculated exploitation—the wealthy and powerful systematically oppressing the vulnerable. The Hebrew māšḥîṯ (trap, snare) emphasizes premeditation. These aren't accidental injustices but planned schemes to enrich themselves at others' expense. This social sin violates covenant requirements to protect the vulnerable (Exodus 22:21-27, Deuteronomy 24:14-15) and provokes divine judgment as severely as idolatry.

Historical Context

Jeremiah's ministry coincided with severe social stratification in Judah. The wealthy accumulated land by fraud and debt slavery (Isaiah 5:8, Micah 2:1-2), courts favored the rich (Amos 5:12), and the poor faced systematic exploitation. Archaeological evidence from this period shows concentration of wealth in Jerusalem while rural areas impoverished. This violated Torah's economic protections—sabbath years, jubilee, gleaning rights, interest prohibitions—designed to prevent permanent underclass formation. Prophets consistently condemned social injustice alongside idolatry (Isaiah 1:17, 23; Amos 2:6-7; Micah 6:8). Jesus later addressed similar issues, denouncing religious leaders who 'devoured widows' houses' (Mark 12:40). The principle remains: true faith produces justice; religion without righteousness is hypocrisy.

Questions for Reflection

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