Jeremiah 42:12

Authorized King James Version

And I will shew mercies unto you, that he may have mercy upon you, and cause you to return to your own land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶתֵּ֥ן
And I will shew
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
לָכֶ֛ם
H0
#3
רַחֲמִ֖ים
mercies
compassion (in the plural)
#4
וְרִחַ֣ם
unto you that he may have mercy
to fondle; by implication, to love, especially to compassionate
#5
אֶתְכֶ֑ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
וְהֵשִׁ֥יב
upon you and cause you to return
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#7
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
אַדְמַתְכֶֽם׃
to your own land
soil (from its general redness)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of mercy connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about mercy, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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