Jeremiah 38:13

Authorized King James Version

So they drew up Jeremiah with cords, and took him up out of the dungeon: and Jeremiah remained in the court of the prison.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּמְשְׁכ֤וּ
So they drew up
to draw, used in a great variety of applications (including to sow, to sound, to prolong, to develop, to march, to remove, to delay, to be tall, etc.)
#2
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ
Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#4
בַּֽחֲבָלִ֔ים
with cords
ruin
#5
וַיַּעֲל֥וּ
and took him up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#6
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#8
הַבּ֑וֹר
out of the dungeon
a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
#9
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב
remained
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#10
יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ
Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#11
בַּחֲצַ֖ר
in the court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#12
הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃
of the prison
a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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