Jeremiah 37:21

Authorized King James Version

Then Zedekiah the king commanded that they should commit Jeremiah into the court of the prison, and that they should give him daily a piece of bread out of the bakers' street, until all the bread in the city were spent. Thus Jeremiah remained in the court of the prison.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְצַוֶּ֞ה
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#2
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ
the king
a king
#3
צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ
Then Zedekiah
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
#4
וַיַּפְקִ֣דוּ
that they should commit
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#5
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ
Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#7
בַּחֲצַ֖ר
in the court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#8
הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃
of the prison
a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)
#9
וְנָתֹן֩
and that they should give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
ל֨וֹ
H0
#11
כִכַּר
a piece
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#12
הַלֶּ֖חֶם
of bread
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
#13
לַיּוֹם֙
him daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#14
מִח֣וּץ
' street
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
#15
הָאֹפִ֔ים
out of the bakers
to cook, especially to bake
#16
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#17
תֹּ֥ם
were spent
to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive
#18
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#19
הַלֶּ֖חֶם
of bread
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
#20
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#21
הָעִ֑יר
in the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#22
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב
remained
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#23
יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ
Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#24
בַּחֲצַ֖ר
in the court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#25
הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃
of the prison
a jail (as a guard-house); also an aim (as being closely watched)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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