Jeremiah 38:14

Authorized King James Version

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Then Zedekiah the king sent, and took Jeremiah the prophet unto him into the third entry that is in the house of the LORD: and the king said unto Jeremiah, I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from me.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח sent H7971
וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח sent
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 1 of 26
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ and the king H4428
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ and the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 2 of 26
a king
צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ Then Zedekiah H6667
צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ Then Zedekiah
Strong's: H6667
Word #: 3 of 26
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
וַיִּקַּ֞ח and took H3947
וַיִּקַּ֞ח and took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 4 of 26
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶֽת H853
אֶֽת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ Jeremiah H3414
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ Jeremiah
Strong's: H3414
Word #: 6 of 26
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
הַנָּבִיא֙ the prophet H5030
הַנָּבִיא֙ the prophet
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 7 of 26
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
אֵלָ֔יו H413
אֵלָ֔יו
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 26
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 26
near, with or among; often in general, to
מָבוֹא֙ entry H3996
מָבוֹא֙ entry
Strong's: H3996
Word #: 10 of 26
an entrance (the place or the act); specifically sunset or the west; also (adverb with preposition) towards
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י unto him into the third H7992
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י unto him into the third
Strong's: H7992
Word #: 11 of 26
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)
אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 12 of 26
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בְּבֵ֣ית that is in the house H1004
בְּבֵ֣ית that is in the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 13 of 26
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 14 of 26
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 15 of 26
to say (used with great latitude)
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ and the king H4428
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ and the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 16 of 26
a king
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 17 of 26
near, with or among; often in general, to
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ Jeremiah H3414
יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ Jeremiah
Strong's: H3414
Word #: 18 of 26
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
שֹׁאֵ֨ל I will ask H7592
שֹׁאֵ֨ל I will ask
Strong's: H7592
Word #: 19 of 26
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
אֲנִ֤י H589
אֲנִ֤י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 20 of 26
i
אֹֽתְךָ֙ H853
אֹֽתְךָ֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 21 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דָּבָֽר׃ thee a thing H1697
דָּבָֽר׃ thee a thing
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 22 of 26
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 23 of 26
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תְּכַחֵ֥ד hide H3582
תְּכַחֵ֥ד hide
Strong's: H3582
Word #: 24 of 26
to secrete, by act or word; hence (intensively) to destroy
מִמֶּ֖נִּי H4480
מִמֶּ֖נִּי
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 25 of 26
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
דָּבָֽר׃ thee a thing H1697
דָּבָֽר׃ thee a thing
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 26 of 26
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis & Commentary

Then Zedekiah the king sent, and took Jeremiah the prophet unto him into the third entry that is in the house of the LORD—After allowing his princes to murder Jeremiah in the cistern, then permitting Ebed-melech's rescue, the vacillating king now summons the prophet secretly to seek God's counsel. The 'third entry' (הַמָּבוֹא הַשְּׁלִישִׁי, hamavo hashelishi) was likely a private entrance to the temple where the king could consult Jeremiah away from the princes' eyes.

I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from me (אֲנִי שֹׁאֵל אֹתְךָ דָּבָר אַל־תְּכַחֵד מִמֶּנִּי דָּבָר)—Zedekiah demands complete honesty from the prophet he just nearly killed. The verb kachad (כָּחַד) means to hide, conceal, or withhold. The irony is profound: the king who concealed his consultations with Jeremiah, who hid his knowledge that Jeremiah spoke truth, who politically concealed his convictions—this man demands transparency from the prophet.

This encounter reveals the tragedy of Zedekiah's reign. He recognized Jeremiah as God's spokesman, consulted him repeatedly, yet never fully obeyed. He wanted divine guidance without divine surrender. This pattern afflicts many: seeking God's counsel while maintaining control, wanting His wisdom without His lordship. Jesus exposed this hypocrisy: 'Why call ye me, Lord, Lord, and do not the things which I say?' (Luke 6:46). Asking 'What should I do?' while predetermining the answer is not seeking counsel but seeking validation.

Historical Context

This consultation occurred during the final stages of the siege, probably around June 587 BC. The temple still stood but would be destroyed weeks later. Zedekiah's secret meeting in the temple recalls his grandfather Josiah's reform when the discovered law scroll sparked national repentance (2 Kings 22-23). But unlike Josiah, Zedekiah lacked the courage to act on truth. His private consultations with Jeremiah show he knew the right course—submit to Babylon, spare the city—but feared his own princes more than God. This meeting led to Jeremiah's final warning (38:17-23): surrender and live, resist and watch the city burn. Zedekiah chose resistance, leading to catastrophe. Within weeks, he attempted to flee, was captured, watched his sons executed, then was blinded and taken to Babylon in chains (39:4-7).

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