Jeremiah 37:7

Authorized King James Version

Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel; Thus shall ye say to the king of Judah, that sent you unto me to enquire of me; Behold, Pharaoh's army, which is come forth to help you, shall return to Egypt into their own land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#2
תֹֽאמְרוּ֙
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
יְהוָה֙
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
כֹּ֚ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#7
תֹֽאמְרוּ֙
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
מֶ֣לֶךְ
to the king
a king
#10
יְהוּדָ֔ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#11
הַשֹּׁלֵ֧חַ
that sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#12
אֶתְכֶ֛ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
אֵלַ֖י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#14
לְדָרְשֵׁ֑נִי
you unto me to enquire
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
#15
הִנֵּ֣ה׀
lo!
#16
חֵ֣יל
army
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
#17
פַּרְעֹ֗ה
of me Behold Pharaoh's
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#18
הַיֹּצֵ֤א
which is come forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#19
לָכֶם֙
H0
#20
לְעֶזְרָ֔ה
to help
aid
#21
שָׁ֥ב
you shall return
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#22
לְאַרְצ֖וֹ
into their own land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#23
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
to Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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