Jeremiah 27:11

Authorized King James Version

But the nations that bring their neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him, those will I let remain still in their own land, saith the LORD; and they shall till it, and dwell therein.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַגּ֗וֹי
But the nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#2
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
יָבִ֧יא
that bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
צַוָּאר֛וֹ
their neck
the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
#6
בְּעֹ֥ל
under the yoke
a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively
#7
מֶֽלֶךְ
of the king
a king
#8
בָּבֶ֖ל
of Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#9
וַֽעֲבָדָ֖הּ
and serve
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#10
וְהִנַּחְתִּ֤יו
him those will I let remain still
to deposit; by implication, to allow to stay
#11
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
אַדְמָתוֹ֙
in their own land
soil (from its general redness)
#13
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#14
יְהוָ֔ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
וַֽעֲבָדָ֖הּ
and serve
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#16
וְיָ֥שַׁב
it and dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#17
בָּֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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