Jeremiah 27:10

Authorized King James Version

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For they prophesy a lie unto you, to remove you far from your land; and that I should drive you out, and ye should perish.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 13
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
שֶׁ֔קֶר a lie H8267
שֶׁ֔קֶר a lie
Strong's: H8267
Word #: 2 of 13
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)
הֵ֖ם H1992
הֵ֖ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 3 of 13
they (only used when emphatic)
נִבְּאִ֣ים For they prophesy H5012
נִבְּאִ֣ים For they prophesy
Strong's: H5012
Word #: 4 of 13
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
לָכֶ֑ם H0
לָכֶ֑ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 13
לְמַ֨עַן H4616
לְמַ֨עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 6 of 13
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
הַרְחִ֤יק unto you to remove you far H7368
הַרְחִ֤יק unto you to remove you far
Strong's: H7368
Word #: 7 of 13
to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
אֶתְכֶם֙ H853
אֶתְכֶם֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֵעַ֣ל H5921
מֵעַ֣ל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אַדְמַתְכֶ֔ם from your land H127
אַדְמַתְכֶ֔ם from your land
Strong's: H127
Word #: 10 of 13
soil (from its general redness)
וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י and that I should drive you out H5080
וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י and that I should drive you out
Strong's: H5080
Word #: 11 of 13
to push off; used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (to expel, mislead, strike, inflict, etc.)
אֶתְכֶ֖ם H853
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 12 of 13
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וַאֲבַדְתֶּֽם׃ and ye should perish H6
וַאֲבַדְתֶּֽם׃ and ye should perish
Strong's: H6
Word #: 13 of 13
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)

Analysis & Commentary

For they prophesy a lie unto you—The verdict is unambiguous: sheker (שֶׁקֶר, lie/falsehood/deception). These weren't honest mistakes but deliberate deception, whether self-deceived or consciously fraudulent. The consequence follows: to remove you far from your land (lema'an harkhiq etkhem me'al admatkem, לְמַעַן הַרְחִיק אֶתְכֶם מֵעַל אַדְמַתְכֶם). The false prophecy would lead to the opposite of its promise—instead of preserving independence, rebellion would result in destruction and deportation farther from homeland.

And that I should drive you out, and ye should perish—God takes responsibility for the judgment: I should drive you out (ve-hidhakhti etkhem, וְהִדַּחְתִּי אֶתְכֶם). The verb nadakh (נָדַח) means to thrust away, banish, drive out—covenant curse language from Deuteronomy 28:63-64. The result would be perish (va-avadtem, וַאֲבַדְתֶּם), from avad (אָבַד, to be destroyed, vanish, die). This demonstrates the deadly consequences of false teaching: it leads people to act against God's will, bringing judgment rather than blessing. The ironic tragedy is that following false prophets promising deliverance would result in the very catastrophe being avoided. Truth saves; lies destroy.

Historical Context

This prophecy was precisely fulfilled. The nations that rebelled against Babylon were crushed. When Zedekiah eventually broke his oath to Nebuchadnezzar (despite Jeremiah's warnings), Babylon besieged Jerusalem for 18 months, causing famine, disease, and death. When the city fell (586 BC), Nebuchadnezzar executed Zedekiah's sons before his eyes, blinded him, and deported him to Babylon where he died (2 Kings 25:1-7; Jeremiah 52:1-11). The population was either killed, deported, or scattered as refugees. Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, and Sidon all suffered similar fates under Babylonian campaigns. Archaeological evidence shows destruction layers at multiple sites dating to this period, confirming the devastation wrought by resisting Babylon contrary to God's word through Jeremiah.

Questions for Reflection

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