Jeremiah 2:7

Authorized King James Version

And I brought you into a plentiful country, to eat the fruit thereof and the goodness thereof; but when ye entered, ye defiled my land, and made mine heritage an abomination.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
And I brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
אֶתְכֶם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
אַרְצִ֔י
country
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#5
הַכַּרְמֶ֔ל
you into a plentiful
a planted field (garden, orchard, vineyard or park); by implication, garden produce
#6
לֶאֱכֹ֥ל
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#7
פִּרְיָ֖הּ
the fruit
fruit (literally or figuratively)
#8
וְטוּבָ֑הּ
thereof and the goodness
good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare
#9
וַתָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
And I brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
וַתְּטַמְּא֣וּ
ye defiled
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
אַרְצִ֔י
country
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
וְנַחֲלָתִ֥י
mine heritage
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
#14
שַׂמְתֶּ֖ם
and made
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#15
לְתוֹעֵבָֽה׃
an abomination
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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