Jeremiah 10:19

Authorized King James Version

Woe is me for my hurt! my wound is grievous: but I said, Truly this is a grief, and I must bear it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
א֥וֹי
Woe
lamentation; also interjectionally oh!
#2
לִי֙
H0
#3
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#4
שִׁבְרִ֔י
is me for my hurt
a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)
#5
נַחְלָ֖ה
is grievous
properly, to be rubbed or worn; hence (figuratively) to stroke (in flattering), entreat
#6
מַכָּתִ֑י
my wound
a blow (in 2 chronicles 2:10, of the flail); by implication, a wound; figuratively, carnage, also pestilence
#7
וַאֲנִ֣י
i
#8
אָמַ֔רְתִּי
but I said
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
אַ֛ךְ
Truly
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
#10
זֶ֥ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#11
חֳלִ֖י
this is a grief
malady, anxiety, calamity
#12
וְאֶשָּׂאֶֽנּוּ׃
and I must bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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