Isaiah 7:12

Authorized King James Version

But Ahaz said, I will not ask, neither will I tempt the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אָחָ֑ז
But Ahaz
achaz, the name of a jewish king and of an israelite
#3
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
אֶשְׁאַ֥ל
I will not ask
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
#5
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
אֲנַסֶּ֖ה
neither will I tempt
to test; by implication, to attempt
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
יְהוָֽה׃
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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