Isaiah 65:13

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, my servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry: behold, my servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty: behold, my servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed:

Original Language Analysis

לָכֵ֞ן H3651
לָכֵ֞ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 1 of 20
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
כֹּה H3541
כֹּה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 2 of 20
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֣ר׀ Therefore thus saith H559
אָמַ֣ר׀ Therefore thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 20
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 4 of 20
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִ֗ה GOD H3069
יְהוִ֗ה GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 5 of 20
god
הִנֵּ֨ה H2009
הִנֵּ֨ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 6 of 20
lo!
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants H5650
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 7 of 20
a servant
יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ shall eat H398
יֹאכֵ֙לוּ֙ shall eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 8 of 20
to eat (literally or figuratively)
וְאַתֶּ֣ם H859
וְאַתֶּ֣ם
Strong's: H859
Word #: 9 of 20
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
תִּרְעָ֔בוּ but ye shall be hungry H7456
תִּרְעָ֔בוּ but ye shall be hungry
Strong's: H7456
Word #: 10 of 20
to hunger
הִנֵּ֧ה H2009
הִנֵּ֧ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 11 of 20
lo!
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants H5650
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 12 of 20
a servant
יִשְׁתּ֖וּ shall drink H8354
יִשְׁתּ֖וּ shall drink
Strong's: H8354
Word #: 13 of 20
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
וְאַתֶּ֣ם H859
וְאַתֶּ֣ם
Strong's: H859
Word #: 14 of 20
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
תִּצְמָ֑אוּ but ye shall be thirsty H6770
תִּצְמָ֑אוּ but ye shall be thirsty
Strong's: H6770
Word #: 15 of 20
to thirst (literally or figuratively)
הִנֵּ֧ה H2009
הִנֵּ֧ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 16 of 20
lo!
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants H5650
עֲבָדַ֛י Behold my servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 17 of 20
a servant
יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ shall rejoice H8055
יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ shall rejoice
Strong's: H8055
Word #: 18 of 20
probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
וְאַתֶּ֥ם H859
וְאַתֶּ֥ם
Strong's: H859
Word #: 19 of 20
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃ but ye shall be ashamed H954
תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ׃ but ye shall be ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 20 of 20
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed

Analysis & Commentary

'Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, my servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry: my servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty: my servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed.' Sharp contrast between servants and rebels: eating vs. hunger, drinking vs. thirst, rejoicing vs. shame. The Hebrew 'eved' (servant) marks the blessed group. Parallel structure emphasizes the contrast.

Historical Context

This division anticipates the eschatological separation of sheep and goats. Present choices determine eternal destinies.

Questions for Reflection

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