Isaiah 62:5

Authorized King James Version

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For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 13
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יִבְעָל֖וּךְ marrieth H1166
יִבְעָל֖וּךְ marrieth
Strong's: H1166
Word #: 2 of 13
to be master; hence, to marry
בָּחוּר֙ For as a young man H970
בָּחוּר֙ For as a young man
Strong's: H970
Word #: 3 of 13
properly, selected, i.e., a youth (often collective)
בְּתוּלָ֔ה a virgin H1330
בְּתוּלָ֔ה a virgin
Strong's: H1330
Word #: 4 of 13
a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state
יִבְעָל֖וּךְ marrieth H1166
יִבְעָל֖וּךְ marrieth
Strong's: H1166
Word #: 5 of 13
to be master; hence, to marry
בָּנָ֑יִךְ so shall thy sons H1121
בָּנָ֑יִךְ so shall thy sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 6 of 13
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וּמְשׂ֤וֹשׂ rejoiceth H4885
וּמְשׂ֤וֹשׂ rejoiceth
Strong's: H4885
Word #: 7 of 13
delight, concretely (the cause or object) or abstractly (the feeling)
חָתָן֙ thee and as the bridegroom H2860
חָתָן֙ thee and as the bridegroom
Strong's: H2860
Word #: 8 of 13
a relative by marriage (especially through the bride); figuratively, a circumcised child (as a species of religious espousal)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כַּלָּ֔ה over the bride H3618
כַּלָּ֔ה over the bride
Strong's: H3618
Word #: 10 of 13
a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
יָשִׂ֥ישׂ rejoice H7797
יָשִׂ֥ישׂ rejoice
Strong's: H7797
Word #: 11 of 13
to be bright, i.e., cheerful
עָלַ֖יִךְ H5921
עָלַ֖יִךְ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃ so shall thy God H430
אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃ so shall thy God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 13 of 13
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis & Commentary

'For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.' The joy of new marriage pictures God's delight in restored Zion. The Hebrew 'sus' (rejoice) and 'masis' (joy) emphasize exuberant gladness. God rejoices over His people like a bridegroom over his bride.

Historical Context

This anticipates the marriage supper of the Lamb (Revelation 19:7-9). The bridegroom-bride relationship between God and His people is central to biblical theology.

Questions for Reflection

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