Isaiah 47:13

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels. Let now the astrologers, the stargazers, the monthly prognosticators, stand up, and save thee from these things that shall come upon thee.

Original Language Analysis

נִלְאֵ֖ית Thou art wearied H3811
נִלְאֵ֖ית Thou art wearied
Strong's: H3811
Word #: 1 of 15
to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgusted
בְּרֹ֣ב in the multitude H7230
בְּרֹ֣ב in the multitude
Strong's: H7230
Word #: 2 of 15
abundance (in any respect)
עֲצָתָ֑יִךְ of thy counsels H6098
עֲצָתָ֑יִךְ of thy counsels
Strong's: H6098
Word #: 3 of 15
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
יַעַמְדוּ stand up H5975
יַעַמְדוּ stand up
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 4 of 15
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
נָ֨א H4994
נָ֨א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 5 of 15
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
וְיוֹשִׁיעֻ֜ךְ and save H3467
וְיוֹשִׁיעֻ֜ךְ and save
Strong's: H3467
Word #: 6 of 15
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
הֹבְרֵ֣ו Let now the astrologers H1895
הֹבְרֵ֣ו Let now the astrologers
Strong's: H1895
Word #: 7 of 15
to be a horoscopist
שָׁמַ֗יִם H8064
שָׁמַ֗יִם
Strong's: H8064
Word #: 8 of 15
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
הַֽחֹזִים֙ the stargazers H2374
הַֽחֹזִים֙ the stargazers
Strong's: H2374
Word #: 9 of 15
a beholder in vision; also a compact (as looked upon with approval)
בַּכּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים H3556
בַּכּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים
Strong's: H3556
Word #: 10 of 15
a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince
מֽוֹדִעִים֙ prognosticators H3045
מֽוֹדִעִים֙ prognosticators
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 11 of 15
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
לֶחֳדָשִׁ֔ים the monthly H2320
לֶחֳדָשִׁ֔ים the monthly
Strong's: H2320
Word #: 12 of 15
the new moon; by implication, a month
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 13 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יָבֹ֖אוּ thee from these things that shall come H935
יָבֹ֖אוּ thee from these things that shall come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 14 of 15
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עָלָֽיִךְ׃ H5921
עָלָֽיִךְ׃
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 15 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis & Commentary

The taunt 'Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels' exposes how multiplication of human wisdom increases confusion rather than clarity. The progression (astrologers, stargazers, monthly prognosticators) shows desperate resort to increasingly specific divination as crisis looms. Isaiah's sarcasm 'Let now the astrologers...save thee' demonstrates that those who reject God's free revelation must laboriously purchase false alternatives.

Historical Context

Babylon's astronomical observations were accurate enough to predict eclipses, yet this scientific achievement was integrated into astrological superstition. The 'monthly prognosticators' refers to those who determined lucky/unlucky days based on moon phases.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People