Isaiah 47:13

Authorized King James Version

Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels. Let now the astrologers, the stargazers, the monthly prognosticators, stand up, and save thee from these things that shall come upon thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נִלְאֵ֖ית
Thou art wearied
to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgusted
#2
בְּרֹ֣ב
in the multitude
abundance (in any respect)
#3
עֲצָתָ֑יִךְ
of thy counsels
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#4
יַעַמְדוּ
stand up
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#5
נָ֨א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#6
וְיוֹשִׁיעֻ֜ךְ
and save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#7
הֹבְרֵ֣ו
Let now the astrologers
to be a horoscopist
#8
שָׁמַ֗יִם
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#9
הַֽחֹזִים֙
the stargazers
a beholder in vision; also a compact (as looked upon with approval)
#10
בַּכּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים
a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince
#11
מֽוֹדִעִים֙
prognosticators
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#12
לֶחֳדָשִׁ֔ים
the monthly
the new moon; by implication, a month
#13
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
יָבֹ֖אוּ
thee from these things that shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#15
עָלָֽיִךְ׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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