Isaiah 44:11

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, all his fellows shall be ashamed: and the workmen, they are of men: let them all be gathered together, let them stand up; yet they shall fear, and they shall be ashamed together.

Original Language Analysis

הֵ֤ן H2005
הֵ֤ן
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 1 of 13
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 2 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חֲבֵרָיו֙ Behold all his fellows H2270
חֲבֵרָיו֙ Behold all his fellows
Strong's: H2270
Word #: 3 of 13
an associate
יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ and they shall be ashamed H954
יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ and they shall be ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 4 of 13
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
וְחָרָשִׁ֥ים and the workmen H2796
וְחָרָשִׁ֥ים and the workmen
Strong's: H2796
Word #: 5 of 13
a fabricator or any material
הֵ֖מָּה H1992
הֵ֖מָּה
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 6 of 13
they (only used when emphatic)
מֵֽאָדָ֑ם they are of men H120
מֵֽאָדָ֑ם they are of men
Strong's: H120
Word #: 7 of 13
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ let them all be gathered together H6908
יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ let them all be gathered together
Strong's: H6908
Word #: 8 of 13
to grasp, i.e., collect
כֻלָּם֙ H3605
כֻלָּם֙
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 9 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּ let them stand up H5975
יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּ let them stand up
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 10 of 13
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
יִפְחֲד֖וּ yet they shall fear H6342
יִפְחֲד֖וּ yet they shall fear
Strong's: H6342
Word #: 11 of 13
to be startled (by a sudden alarm); hence, to fear in general
יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ and they shall be ashamed H954
יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ and they shall be ashamed
Strong's: H954
Word #: 12 of 13
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
יָֽחַד׃ together H3162
יָֽחַד׃ together
Strong's: H3162
Word #: 13 of 13
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly

Analysis & Commentary

All associates of idolaters will be ashamed, for their craftsmen are merely human. When gathered for judgment ('let them stand up'), they will fear and be ashamed together. The contrast is between God who knows the future and pronounces it, and craftsmen who can make an image but cannot give it life or power.

Historical Context

Isaiah anticipates a future reckoning when idol-makers and worshipers face the true God. Their collective shame will vindicate those who refused to participate in idolatry.

Questions for Reflection

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