Hebrews 7:17

Authorized King James Version

For he testifieth, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
μαρτυρεῖ
he testifieth
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ὅτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
Σὺ
Thou
thou
#5
ἱερεὺς
art a priest
a priest (literally or figuratively)
#6
εἰς
for
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
αἰῶνα
ever
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)
#9
κατὰ
after
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#10
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
τάξιν
the order
regular arrangement, i.e., (in time) fixed succession (of rank or character), official dignity
#12
Μελχισέδεκ
of Melchisedec
melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hebrews Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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