Hebrews 10:39

Authorized King James Version

But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἡμεῖς
we
we (only used when emphatic)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#4
ἐσμὲν
are
we are
#5
ὑποστολῆς
of them who draw back
shrinkage (timidity), i.e., (by implication) apostasy
#6
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
ἀπώλειαν
perdition
ruin or loss (physical, spiritual or eternal)
#8
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#9
πίστεως
of them that believe
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#10
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
περιποίησιν
the saving
acquisition (the act or the thing); by extension, preservation
#12
ψυχῆς
of the soul
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Hebrews. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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