Genesis 7:2

Authorized King James Version

Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִכֹּ֣ל׀
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
הַבְּהֵמָ֡ה
and of beasts
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
#3
טְהֹרָ֥ה
Of every clean
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
#4
תִּֽקַּח
thou shalt take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#5
לְךָ֛
H0
#6
שִׁבְעָ֖ה
to thee by sevens
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#7
שִׁבְעָ֖ה
to thee by sevens
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#8
אִ֥ישׁ
the male
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#9
וְאִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃
and his female
a woman
#10
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#11
הַבְּהֵמָ֡ה
and of beasts
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
#12
אֲ֠שֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
טְהֹרָ֥ה
Of every clean
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
#15
הִ֛וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#16
שְׁנַ֖יִם
by two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#17
אִ֥ישׁ
the male
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#18
וְאִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃
and his female
a woman

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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