Genesis 46:26

Authorized King James Version

All the souls that came with Jacob into Egypt, which came out of his loins, besides Jacob's sons' wives, all the souls were threescore and six;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
נֶ֖פֶשׁ
All the souls
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#3
הַבָּאָ֨ה
that came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
יַעֲקֹ֑ב
besides Jacob's
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#5
מִצְרַ֙יְמָה֙
into Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#6
יֹֽצְאֵ֣י
which came out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#7
יְרֵכ֔וֹ
of his loins
the thigh (from its fleshy softness); by euphemistically the generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side
#8
מִלְּבַ֖ד
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#9
נְשֵׁ֣י
wives
a woman
#10
בְנֵֽי
sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
יַעֲקֹ֑ב
besides Jacob's
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#12
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
נֶ֖פֶשׁ
All the souls
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#14
שִׁשִּׁ֥ים
were threescore
sixty
#15
וָשֵֽׁשׁ׃
and six
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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