Genesis 46:25

Authorized King James Version

These are the sons of Bilhah, which Laban gave unto Rachel his daughter, and she bare these unto Jacob: all the souls were seven.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵ֚לֶּה
these or those
#2
בְּנֵ֣י
These are the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
בִלְהָ֔ה
of Bilhah
bilhah, the name of a place in palestine
#4
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
נָתַ֥ן
gave
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#6
לָבָ֖ן
which Laban
laban, a place in the desert
#7
לְרָחֵ֣ל
unto Rachel
rachel, a wife of jacob
#8
בִּתּ֑וֹ
his daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#9
וַתֵּ֧לֶד
and she bare
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
אֵ֛לֶּה
these or those
#12
לְיַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
these unto Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#13
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
נֶ֥פֶשׁ
all the souls
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#15
שִׁבְעָֽה׃
were seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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