Genesis 26:19

Authorized King James Version

And Isaac's servants digged in the valley, and found there a well of springing water.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּחְפְּר֥וּ
digged
properly, to pry into; by implication, to delve, to explore
#2
עַבְדֵֽי
servants
a servant
#3
יִצְחָ֖ק
And Isaac's
jitschak (or isaac), son of abraham
#4
בַּנָּ֑חַל
in the valley
a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)
#5
וַיִּ֨מְצְאוּ
and found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#6
שָׁ֔ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#7
בְּאֵ֖ר
there a well
a pit; especially a well
#8
מַ֥יִם
water
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
#9
חַיִּֽים׃
of springing
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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