Genesis 15:7

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto him, I am the LORD that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֵלָ֑יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אֲנִ֣י
i
#4
יְהוָ֗ה
unto him I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
הֽוֹצֵאתִ֙יךָ֙
that brought thee out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#7
מֵא֣וּר
of Ur
ur, a place in chaldaea
#8
כַּשְׂדִּ֔ים
of the Chaldees
a kasdite, or descendant of kesed; by implication, a chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people
#9
לָ֧תֶת
to give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
לְךָ֛
H0
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הָאָ֥רֶץ
thee this land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#14
לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃
to inherit
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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