Ezra 6:16

Authorized King James Version

And the children of Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of this house of God with joy,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽעֲבַ֣דוּ
kept
to do, make, prepare, keep, etc
#2
בְּנֵֽי
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense
#3
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל
of Israel
isreal
#4
כָּֽהֲנַיָּ֨א
the priests
one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#5
וְלֵֽוָיֵ֜א
and the Levites
something attached, i.e., a wreath
#6
וּשְׁאָ֣ר
and the rest
a remainder
#7
בְּנֵֽי
And the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense
#8
גָלוּתָ֗א
of the captivity
captivity; concretely, exiles (collectively)
#9
חֲנֻכַּ֛ת
the dedication
consecration
#10
בֵּית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
אֱלָהָ֥א
of God
god
#12
דְנָ֖ה
of this
this
#13
בְּחֶדְוָֽה׃
with joy
rejoicing

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezra, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezra.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection