Ezekiel 40:37

Authorized King James Version

And the posts thereof were toward the utter court; and palm trees were upon the posts thereof, on this side, and on that side: and the going up to it had eight steps.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵילָ֖ו
And the posts
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#2
לֶֽחָצֵר֙
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#3
הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה
thereof were toward the utter
properly, the (outer) wall side; hence, exterior; figuratively, secular (as opposed to sacred)
#4
וְתִמֹרִ֥ים
and palm trees
(architectural) a palm-like pilaster (i.e., umbellate)
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
אֵילָ֖ו
And the posts
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
#7
מִפּ֣וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#8
וּמִפּ֑וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#9
וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה
to it had eight
a cardinal number, eight (as if a surplus above the 'perfect' seven); also (as ordinal) eighth
#10
מַעֲל֖וֹת
steps
elevation, i.e., the act (literally, a journey to a higher place, figuratively, a thought arising), or (concretely) the condition (literally, a step o
#11
מַעֲלָֽו׃
thereof on this side and on that side and the going up
an elevation, i.e., (concretely) acclivity or platform; abstractly (the relation or state) a rise or (figuratively) priority

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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