Ezekiel 4:9

Authorized King James Version

Take thou also unto thee wheat, and barley, and beans, and lentiles, and millet, and fitches, and put them in one vessel, and make thee bread thereof, according to the number of the days that thou shalt lie upon thy side, three hundred and ninety days shalt thou eat thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַתָּ֣ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#2
קַח
Take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
לְךָ֡
H0
#4
חִטִּ֡ין
thou also unto thee wheat
wheat, whether the grain or the plant
#5
וּ֠שְׂעֹרִים
and barley
barley (as villose)
#6
וּפ֨וֹל
and beans
a bean (as plump)
#7
וַעֲדָשִׁ֜ים
and lentiles
a lentil
#8
וְדֹ֣חַן
and millet
millet
#9
וְכֻסְּמִ֗ים
and fitches
spelt (from its bristliness as if just shorn)
#10
וְנָתַתָּ֤ה
and put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#11
אוֹתָם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
בִּכְלִ֣י
vessel
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#13
אֶחָ֔ד
them in one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#14
וְעָשִׂ֧יתָ
and make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#15
אוֹתָ֛ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
לְךָ֖
H0
#17
לְלָ֑חֶם
thee bread
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
#18
מִסְפַּ֨ר
thereof according to the number
a number, definite (arithmetical) or indefinite (large, innumerable; small, a few); also (abstractly) narration
#19
י֖וֹם
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#20
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#21
אַתָּ֣ה׀
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#22
שׁוֹכֵ֣ב
that thou shalt lie
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
#23
עַֽל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#24
צִדְּךָ֗
upon thy side
a side; figuratively, an adversary
#25
שְׁלֹשׁ
three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#26
מֵא֧וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#27
וְתִשְׁעִ֛ים
and ninety
ninety
#28
י֖וֹם
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#29
תֹּאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃
shalt thou eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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