Ezekiel 29:7

Authorized King James Version

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When they took hold of thee by thy hand, thou didst break, and rend all their shoulder: and when they leaned upon thee, thou brakest, and madest all their loins to be at a stand.

Original Language Analysis

בְּתָפְשָׂ֨ם When they took hold H8610
בְּתָפְשָׂ֨ם When they took hold
Strong's: H8610
Word #: 1 of 15
to manipulate, i.e., seize; chiefly to capture, wield, specifically, to overlay; figuratively, to use unwarrantably
בְּךָ֤ H0
בְּךָ֤
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 15
בַכַּפ֙ף of thee by thy hand H3709
בַכַּפ֙ף of thee by thy hand
Strong's: H3709
Word #: 3 of 15
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
תֵּר֔וֹץ thou didst break H7533
תֵּר֔וֹץ thou didst break
Strong's: H7533
Word #: 4 of 15
to crack in pieces, literally or figuratively
וּבָקַעְתָּ֥ and rend H1234
וּבָקַעְתָּ֥ and rend
Strong's: H1234
Word #: 5 of 15
to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open
לָהֶ֖ם H0
לָהֶ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 15
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 7 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
כָּתֵ֑ף all their shoulder H3802
כָּתֵ֑ף all their shoulder
Strong's: H3802
Word #: 8 of 15
the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi
וּבְהִֽשָּׁעֲנָ֤ם and when they leaned H8172
וּבְהִֽשָּׁעֲנָ֤ם and when they leaned
Strong's: H8172
Word #: 9 of 15
to support one's self
עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ H5921
עָלֶ֙יךָ֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 10 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
תִּשָּׁבֵ֔ר upon thee thou brakest H7665
תִּשָּׁבֵ֔ר upon thee thou brakest
Strong's: H7665
Word #: 11 of 15
to burst (literally or figuratively)
וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ֥ to be at a stand H5976
וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ֥ to be at a stand
Strong's: H5976
Word #: 12 of 15
to shake
לָהֶ֖ם H0
לָהֶ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 15
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 14 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מָתְנָֽיִם׃ and madest all their loins H4975
מָתְנָֽיִם׃ and madest all their loins
Strong's: H4975
Word #: 15 of 15
properly, the waist or small of the back; only in plural the loins

Analysis & Commentary

This verse elaborates the reed-staff metaphor: when Israel leaned on Egypt, it broke and tore their shoulder, making them unstable ('made all their loins to be at a stand'—paralyzed their strength). False dependencies don't just fail—they actively harm. Every reliance on creature-help rather than God compounds problems. Only God provides reliable support.

Historical Context

When Pharaoh Hophra withdrew support in 588 BC, Jerusalem faced Babylon alone. Far from helping, Egypt's involvement intensified Babylon's anger and Jerusalem's suffering. Trust in Egypt brought worse consequences than facing Babylon with faith in God.

Questions for Reflection

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