Ezekiel 26:8

Authorized King James Version

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He shall slay with the sword thy daughters in the field: and he shall make a fort against thee, and cast a mount against thee, and lift up the buckler against thee.

Original Language Analysis

בְּנוֹתַ֥יִךְ thy daughters H1323
בְּנוֹתַ֥יִךְ thy daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 1 of 13
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה in the field H7704
בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה in the field
Strong's: H7704
Word #: 2 of 13
a field (as flat)
בַּחֶ֣רֶב with the sword H2719
בַּחֶ֣רֶב with the sword
Strong's: H2719
Word #: 3 of 13
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
יַהֲרֹ֑ג He shall slay H2026
יַהֲרֹ֑ג He shall slay
Strong's: H2026
Word #: 4 of 13
to smite with deadly intent
וְנָתַ֨ן and he shall make H5414
וְנָתַ֨ן and he shall make
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 5 of 13
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
עָלַ֜יִךְ H5921
עָלַ֜יִךְ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
דָּיֵ֗ק a fort H1785
דָּיֵ֗ק a fort
Strong's: H1785
Word #: 7 of 13
a battering-tower
וְשָׁפַ֤ךְ against thee and cast H8210
וְשָׁפַ֤ךְ against thee and cast
Strong's: H8210
Word #: 8 of 13
to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ H5921
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
סֹֽלְלָ֔ה a mount H5550
סֹֽלְלָ֔ה a mount
Strong's: H5550
Word #: 10 of 13
a military mound, i.e., rampart of besiegers
וְהֵקִ֥ים against thee and lift up H6965
וְהֵקִ֥ים against thee and lift up
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 11 of 13
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
עָלַ֖יִךְ H5921
עָלַ֖יִךְ
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 12 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
צִנָּֽה׃ the buckler H6793
צִנָּֽה׃ the buckler
Strong's: H6793
Word #: 13 of 13
a (large) shield (as if guarding by prickliness)

Analysis & Commentary

He shall slay with the sword thy daughters in the field predicts the mainland settlements' destruction. And he shall make a fort against thee describes siege works. And cast a mount against thee refers to earthen siege ramps. And lift up the buckler against thee means raising siege shields. The technical military details show God's intimate knowledge of warfare and His use of standard military practices to accomplish His purposes. Judgment employs ordinary means directed by extraordinary providence. God doesn't usually work miraculously when natural means suffice—He sovereignly orchestrates natural processes.

Historical Context

Ancient siege warfare followed standard practices: isolating the city, building siege works (forts, ramps), deploying siege engines, and systematic assault. Nebuchadnezzar employed all these against Tyre. Archaeological evidence from other sites shows Babylonian siege methodology matching Ezekiel's description, confirming both historical accuracy and prophetic precision.

Questions for Reflection

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