Ezekiel 24:17

Authorized King James Version

Forbear to cry, make no mourning for the dead, bind the tire of thine head upon thee, and put on thy shoes upon thy feet, and cover not thy lips, and eat not the bread of men.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵאָנֵ֣ק׀
to cry
to shriek
#2
דֹּ֗ם
Forbear
to be dumb; by implication, to be astonished, to stop; also to perish
#3
מֵתִים֙
for the dead
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#4
אֵ֣בֶל
H60
no mourning
lamentation
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה
make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
פְאֵֽרְךָ֙
the tire of thine head
an embellishment, i.e., fancy head-dress
#8
חֲב֣וֹשׁ
bind
to wrap firmly (especially a turban, compress, or saddle); figuratively, to stop, to rule
#9
עָלֶ֔יךָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָ
thy shoes
properly, a sandal tongue; by extension a sandal or slipper (sometimes as a symbol of occupancy, a refusal to marry, or of something valueless)
#11
תָּשִׂ֣ים
upon thee and put on
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#12
בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָ
upon thy feet
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
#13
וְלֹ֤א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
תַעְטֶה֙
and cover
to wrap, i.e., cover, veil, clothe, or roll
#15
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
שָׂפָ֔ם
not thy lips
the beard (as a lippiece)
#17
וְלֶ֥חֶם
not the bread
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
#18
אֲנָשִׁ֖ים
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#19
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#20
תֹאכֵֽל׃
and eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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