Ezekiel 21:29

Authorized King James Version

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Whiles they see vanity unto thee, whiles they divine a lie unto thee, to bring thee upon the necks of them that are slain, of the wicked, whose day is come, when their iniquity shall have an end.

Original Language Analysis

בַּחֲז֥וֹת Whiles they see H2372
בַּחֲז֥וֹת Whiles they see
Strong's: H2372
Word #: 1 of 18
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of
לָךְ֙ H0
לָךְ֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 18
שָׁ֔וְא vanity H7723
שָׁ֔וְא vanity
Strong's: H7723
Word #: 3 of 18
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
בִּקְסָם unto thee whiles they divine H7080
בִּקְסָם unto thee whiles they divine
Strong's: H7080
Word #: 4 of 18
properly, to distribute, i.e., determine by lot or magical scroll; by implication, to divine
לָ֖ךְ H0
לָ֖ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 18
כָּזָ֑ב a lie H3577
כָּזָ֑ב a lie
Strong's: H3577
Word #: 6 of 18
falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
לָתֵ֣ת unto thee to bring H5414
לָתֵ֣ת unto thee to bring
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 7 of 18
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
אוֹתָ֗ךְ H853
אוֹתָ֗ךְ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
צַוְּארֵי֙ thee upon the necks H6677
צַוְּארֵי֙ thee upon the necks
Strong's: H6677
Word #: 10 of 18
the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
חַֽלְלֵ֣י of them that are slain H2491
חַֽלְלֵ֣י of them that are slain
Strong's: H2491
Word #: 11 of 18
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
רְשָׁעִ֔ים of the wicked H7563
רְשָׁעִ֔ים of the wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 12 of 18
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 13 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בָּ֣א is come H935
בָּ֣א is come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 14 of 18
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
יוֹמָ֔ם whose day H3117
יוֹמָ֔ם whose day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 15 of 18
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
בְּעֵ֖ת when H6256
בְּעֵ֖ת when
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 16 of 18
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
עֲוֹ֥ן their iniquity H5771
עֲוֹ֥ן their iniquity
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 17 of 18
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
קֵֽץ׃ shall have an end H7093
קֵֽץ׃ shall have an end
Strong's: H7093
Word #: 18 of 18
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after

Analysis & Commentary

Whiles they see vanity unto thee, whiles they divine a lie unto thee—Ammon relied on false prophets and diviners (שָׁוְא, shāwĕ, 'emptiness/falsehood'; קָסַם, qāsam, 'to divine'). Their occult practices gave lying oracles, promising security when destruction loomed.

To bring thee upon the necks of them that are slain, of the wicked—The imagery depicts corpses piled with Ammon's slain 'upon the necks' of Judah's wicked who were already judged. Their fate was linked: both nations would fall under Babylon's sword. Whose day is come, when their iniquity shall have an end (עֲוֹנָם קֵץ, ăwōnām qēṣ)—The appointed time (יוֹם, yôm) of final reckoning. God's patience has limits; accumulated iniquity reaches fullness and demands judgment (Genesis 15:16).

Historical Context

Ammonite religion centered on Molech/Milcom worship, involving child sacrifice and divination practices explicitly condemned in Mosaic law (Leviticus 18:21, Deuteronomy 18:10-12). Their false prophets promised peace, but Nebuchadnezzar destroyed them five years after Jerusalem.

Questions for Reflection

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