Ezekiel 21:29

Authorized King James Version

Whiles they see vanity unto thee, whiles they divine a lie unto thee, to bring thee upon the necks of them that are slain, of the wicked, whose day is come, when their iniquity shall have an end.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בַּחֲז֥וֹת
Whiles they see
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of
#2
לָךְ֙
H0
#3
שָׁ֔וְא
vanity
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
#4
בִּקְסָם
unto thee whiles they divine
properly, to distribute, i.e., determine by lot or magical scroll; by implication, to divine
#5
לָ֖ךְ
H0
#6
כָּזָ֑ב
a lie
falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
#7
לָתֵ֣ת
unto thee to bring
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#8
אוֹתָ֗ךְ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
אֶֽל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
צַוְּארֵי֙
thee upon the necks
the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
#11
חַֽלְלֵ֣י
of them that are slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#12
רְשָׁעִ֔ים
of the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#13
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
בָּ֣א
is come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#15
יוֹמָ֔ם
whose day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#16
בְּעֵ֖ת
when
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#17
עֲוֹ֥ן
their iniquity
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
#18
קֵֽץ׃
shall have an end
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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