Ezekiel 21:30

Authorized King James Version

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Shall I cause it to return into his sheath? I will judge thee in the place where thou wast created, in the land of thy nativity.

Original Language Analysis

הָשַׁ֖ב Shall I cause it to return H7725
הָשַׁ֖ב Shall I cause it to return
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 1 of 10
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 10
near, with or among; often in general, to
תַּעְרָ֑הּ into his sheath H8593
תַּעְרָ֑הּ into his sheath
Strong's: H8593
Word #: 3 of 10
a knife or razor (as making bare); also a scabbard (as being bare, i.e., empty)
בִּמְק֧וֹם thee in the place H4725
בִּמְק֧וֹם thee in the place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 4 of 10
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 5 of 10
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
נִבְרֵ֛את where thou wast created H1254
נִבְרֵ֛את where thou wast created
Strong's: H1254
Word #: 6 of 10
(absolutely) to create; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select, feed (as formative processes)
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ in the land H776
בְּאֶ֥רֶץ in the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 7 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מְכֻרוֹתַ֖יִךְ of thy nativity H4351
מְכֻרוֹתַ֖יִךְ of thy nativity
Strong's: H4351
Word #: 8 of 10
origin (as if a mine)
אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט I will judge H8199
אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט I will judge
Strong's: H8199
Word #: 9 of 10
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
אֹתָֽךְ׃ H853
אֹתָֽךְ׃
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis & Commentary

Shall I cause it to return into his sheath?—A rhetorical question expecting 'No.' Once God's sword of judgment is drawn (v. 28), it will not be sheathed until the sentence is fully executed. This contrasts with potential repentance scenarios elsewhere (Jeremiah 18:7-8).

I will judge thee in the place where thou wast created, in the land of thy nativity—Ammon would not escape by fleeing; judgment would find them in their homeland east of Jordan. The Hebrew מְכוֹרוֹתַיִךְ (mĕkôrôtayik, 'origins/nativity') and מוֹלַדְתֵּךְ (môladetēk, 'birthplace') emphasize that their ancestral land would become their graveyard. God judges nations where they sinned, removing any illusion of sanctuary. This principle appears throughout Scripture: judgment comes to the sinner's own territory (Obadiah 15-16).

Historical Context

Ammon's territory was roughly modern-day Amman, Jordan. After Nebuchadnezzar's 582 BC conquest, Ammonite identity largely disappeared from history. Archaeological evidence shows massive destruction of Ammonite cities in the early 6th century BC, confirming Ezekiel's prophecy.

Questions for Reflection

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