Ezekiel 20:5

Authorized King James Version

And say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; In the day when I chose Israel, and lifted up mine hand unto the seed of the house of Jacob, and made myself known unto them in the land of Egypt, when I lifted up mine hand unto them, saying, I am the LORD your God;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵאמֹ֔ר
And say
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#4
לֵאמֹ֔ר
And say
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#6
יְהוִה֒
GOD
god
#7
בְּיוֹם֙
In the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#8
בָּחֳרִ֣י
when I chose
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#9
בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#10
וָאֶשָּׂ֨א
and lifted up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#11
יָדִ֤י
mine hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#12
לְזֶ֙רַע֙
unto the seed
seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
#13
בֵּ֣ית
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#14
יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב
of Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#15
וָאִוָּדַ֥ע
and made myself known
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#16
לָהֶ֖ם
H0
#17
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
unto them in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#18
מִצְרָ֑יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#19
וָאֶשָּׂ֨א
and lifted up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#20
יָדִ֤י
mine hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#21
לָהֶם֙
H0
#22
לֵאמֹ֔ר
And say
to say (used with great latitude)
#23
אֲנִ֖י
i
#24
יְהוָ֥ה
I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#25
אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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