Ezekiel 12:3

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee stuff for removing, and remove by day in their sight; and thou shalt remove from thy place to another place in their sight: it may be they will consider, though they be a rebellious house.

Original Language Analysis

וְאַתָּ֣ה H859
וְאַתָּ֣ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 1 of 22
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
בֶן Therefore thou son H1121
בֶן Therefore thou son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 22
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָ֗ם of man H120
אָדָ֗ם of man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 3 of 22
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
עֲשֵׂ֤ה prepare H6213
עֲשֵׂ֤ה prepare
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 4 of 22
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לְךָ֙ H0
לְךָ֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 22
כְּלֵ֣י thee stuff H3627
כְּלֵ֣י thee stuff
Strong's: H3627
Word #: 6 of 22
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
גוֹלָ֔ה for removing H1473
גוֹלָ֔ה for removing
Strong's: H1473
Word #: 7 of 22
exile; concretely and collectively exiles
וְגָלִ֨יתָ and remove H1540
וְגָלִ֨יתָ and remove
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 8 of 22
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
יוֹמָ֖ם by day H3119
יוֹמָ֖ם by day
Strong's: H3119
Word #: 9 of 22
daily
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם in their sight H5869
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם in their sight
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 10 of 22
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
וְגָלִ֨יתָ and remove H1540
וְגָלִ֨יתָ and remove
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 11 of 22
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
מָק֤וֹם from thy place H4725
מָק֤וֹם from thy place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 12 of 22
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 22
near, with or among; often in general, to
מָק֤וֹם from thy place H4725
מָק֤וֹם from thy place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 14 of 22
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
אַחֵר֙ to another H312
אַחֵר֙ to another
Strong's: H312
Word #: 15 of 22
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם in their sight H5869
לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם in their sight
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 16 of 22
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
אוּלַ֣י H194
אוּלַ֣י
Strong's: H194
Word #: 17 of 22
if not; hence perhaps
יִרְא֔וּ it may be they will consider H7200
יִרְא֔וּ it may be they will consider
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 18 of 22
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
כִּ֛י H3588
כִּ֛י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 19 of 22
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
בֵּ֥ית house H1004
בֵּ֥ית house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 20 of 22
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מְרִ֖י though they be a rebellious H4805
מְרִ֖י though they be a rebellious
Strong's: H4805
Word #: 21 of 22
bitterness, i.e., (figuratively) rebellion; concretely, bitter, or rebellious
הֵֽמָּה׃ H1992
הֵֽמָּה׃
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 22 of 22
they (only used when emphatic)

Analysis & Commentary

"Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee stuff for removing, and remove by day in their sight; and thou shalt remove from thy place to another place in their sight: it may be they will consider, though they be a rebellious house." God commands Ezekiel to publicly enact exile—packing belongings and departing visibly. The "stuff for removing" (keli golah, כְּלֵי גוֹלָה) means exile baggage—minimal possessions a refugee carries. Performing this "in their sight" creates unmissable spectacle forcing attention. The hopeful phrase "it may be they will consider" reveals God's redemptive purpose even in judgment warnings—dramatic prophecy aims to provoke repentance.

Historical Context

Public prophetic performances were common (Isaiah 20; Jeremiah 27-28). Ezekiel's enacted exile would shock the community—a priest becoming refugee contradicted expectations. The hope that they might 'consider' (Hebrew ra'ah, 'see' or 'perceive') shows God's patient desire for repentance despite calling them rebellious. When actual exile came (586 BC), those who witnessed Ezekiel's performance would recognize its prophetic accuracy, validating his message and preparing hearts for restoration prophecies (Ezekiel 34-37).

Questions for Reflection

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