Ezekiel 12:22

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Son of man, what is that proverb that ye have in the land of Israel, saying, The days are prolonged, and every vision faileth?

Original Language Analysis

בֶּן Son H1121
בֶּן Son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָ֗ם of man H120
אָדָ֗ם of man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 2 of 15
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
מָֽה H4100
מָֽה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 3 of 15
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
הַמָּשָׁ֤ל what is that proverb H4912
הַמָּשָׁ֤ל what is that proverb
Strong's: H4912
Word #: 4 of 15
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
הַזֶּה֙ H2088
הַזֶּה֙
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 5 of 15
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
לָכֶ֔ם H0
לָכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 15
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 7 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אַדְמַ֥ת that ye have in the land H127
אַדְמַ֥ת that ye have in the land
Strong's: H127
Word #: 8 of 15
soil (from its general redness)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 9 of 15
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying H559
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 10 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
יַֽאַרְכוּ֙ are prolonged H748
יַֽאַרְכוּ֙ are prolonged
Strong's: H748
Word #: 11 of 15
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
הַיָּמִ֔ים The days H3117
הַיָּמִ֔ים The days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 12 of 15
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
וְאָבַ֖ד faileth H6
וְאָבַ֖ד faileth
Strong's: H6
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 14 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חָזֽוֹן׃ and every vision H2377
חָזֽוֹן׃ and every vision
Strong's: H2377
Word #: 15 of 15
a sight (mentally), i.e., a dream, revelation, or oracle

Analysis & Commentary

God addresses a skeptical proverb: 'Son of man, what is that proverb that ye have in the land of Israel, saying, The days are prolonged, and every vision faileth?' The people had developed a cynical saying dismissing prophetic warnings—'days drag on, visions fail.' This reflects skepticism born from delayed judgment. Prophets warned for decades, yet Jerusalem still stood, creating false security and mockery of prophecy.

The Hebrew mashal (מָשָׁל, 'proverb') indicates a popular saying, wisdom literature, or mocking taunt. Here it's clearly dismissive—people mocking prophetic warnings because immediate fulfillment hadn't occurred. This dangerous assumption that delay equals failure misunderstands divine patience and timing. God's delays serve merciful purposes, but persistent impenitence turns patience into stored wrath (Romans 2:4-5).

From a Reformed perspective, this verse warns against presuming on God's patience. Peter addresses similar scoffers who mock Christ's delayed return: 'Where is the promise of His coming?' (2 Peter 3:3-4). The answer: God's patience allows time for repentance, but judgment will certainly come (2 Peter 3:8-10). Delayed judgment isn't canceled judgment; it's extended opportunity that heightens accountability for those who persist in sin.

Historical Context

Prophetic warnings began seriously with Isaiah (740-681 BC) and continued through Jeremiah (627-586 BC), Ezekiel (593-571 BC), and minor prophets. Over 150 years of warning preceded final judgment. During this time, Jerusalem survived Assyrian siege (701 BC), encouraging false belief in inviolability. The proverb reflects dangerous complacency bred by Yahweh's patience.

Historical parallels exist—Rome mocked early Christians' expectation of Christ's imminent return when decades passed. Modern skeptics mock biblical warnings about final judgment because two millennia have elapsed. Yet God's timescale differs from human impatience (2 Peter 3:8). Delay doesn't equal failure; it reflects patience. But when judgment comes, it comes suddenly and completely (Matthew 24:37-39, 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People