Exodus 36:5

Authorized King James Version

And they spake unto Moses, saying, The people bring much more than enough for the service of the work, which the LORD commanded to make.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵּאמֹ֔ר
And they spake
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
מֹשֶׁ֣ה
unto Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#4
לֵּאמֹ֔ר
And they spake
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
מַרְבִּ֥ים
much more
to increase (in whatever respect)
#6
הָעָ֖ם
The people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#7
לְהָבִ֑יא
bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
מִדֵּ֤י
than enough
enough (as noun or adverb), used chiefly with preposition in phrases
#9
הָֽעֲבֹדָה֙
for the service
work of any kind
#10
לַמְּלָאכָ֔ה
of the work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#11
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
צִוָּ֥ה
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#13
יְהוָ֖ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#14
לַֽעֲשֹׂ֥ת
to make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#15
אֹתָֽהּ׃
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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