Exodus 36:6

Authorized King James Version

And Moses gave commandment, and they caused it to be proclaimed throughout the camp, saying, Let neither man nor woman make any more work for the offering of the sanctuary. So the people were restrained from bringing.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְצַ֣ו
gave commandment
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#2
מֹשֶׁ֗ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
וַיַּֽעֲבִ֨ירוּ
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#4
ק֥וֹל
and they caused it to be proclaimed
a voice or sound
#5
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶה֮
throughout the camp
an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e
#6
לֵאמֹר֒
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
אִ֣ישׁ
Let neither man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#8
וְאִשָּׁ֗ה
nor woman
a woman
#9
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#10
יַֽעֲשׂוּ
make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#11
ע֛וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#12
מְלָאכָ֖ה
any more work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#13
לִתְרוּמַ֣ת
for the offering
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
#14
הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ
of the sanctuary
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#15
וַיִּכָּלֵ֥א
were restrained
to restrict, by act (hold back or in) or word (prohibit)
#16
הָעָ֖ם
So the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#17
מֵֽהָבִֽיא׃
from bringing
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources