Exodus 36:7

For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to make it, and too much.

Word-by-Word Analysis

הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה

H4399

For the stuff

properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)

הָֽיְתָ֥ה

H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

דַיָּ֛ם

H1767

they had was sufficient

enough (as noun or adverb), used chiefly with preposition in phrases

לְכָל

H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה

H4399

For the stuff

properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)

לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת

H6213

to make

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֹתָ֑הּ

H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

וְהוֹתֵֽר׃

H3498

it and too much

to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively to leave, cause to abound, preserve

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
How does this verse's literary context within Exodus chapter 36 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?

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