Exodus 36:7

Authorized King James Version

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For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to make it, and too much.

Original Language Analysis

הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה For the stuff H4399
הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה For the stuff
Strong's: H4399
Word #: 1 of 8
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
הָֽיְתָ֥ה H1961
הָֽיְתָ֥ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 2 of 8
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
דַיָּ֛ם they had was sufficient H1767
דַיָּ֛ם they had was sufficient
Strong's: H1767
Word #: 3 of 8
enough (as noun or adverb), used chiefly with preposition in phrases
לְכָל H3605
לְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 4 of 8
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה For the stuff H4399
הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה For the stuff
Strong's: H4399
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת to make H6213
לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת to make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 6 of 8
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אֹתָ֑הּ H853
אֹתָ֑הּ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
וְהוֹתֵֽר׃ it and too much H3498
וְהוֹתֵֽר׃ it and too much
Strong's: H3498
Word #: 8 of 8
to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively to leave, cause to abound, preserve

Analysis & Commentary

The summary statement 'For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to make it, and too much' (וְהַמְּלָאכָה הָיְתָה דַיָּם לְכָל־הַמְּלָאכָה לַעֲשׂוֹת אֹתָהּ וְהוֹתֵר, veha-melakhah hayetah dayam lekhol-hamelakhah la'asotah vehoter) emphasizes divine sufficiency. The word for 'sufficient' (דַּי, dai) conveys exact adequacy—not lack, not excess, but enough. God's mathematics ensure His work has precisely what it needs. This principle applies to spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 12), daily bread (Matthew 6:11), and His grace ('My grace is sufficient,' 2 Corinthians 12:9).

Historical Context

The completion of this verse marks the end of the giving phase and the beginning of the making phase. From this point forward, chapters 36-39 describe construction, not collection. The transition from gathering to building demonstrates proper progression in God's work.

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