Exodus 32:3

Authorized King James Version

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And all the people brake off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙ brake off H6561
וַיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙ brake off
Strong's: H6561
Word #: 1 of 11
to break off or crunch; figuratively, to deliver
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָעָ֔ם And all the people H5971
הָעָ֔ם And all the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 3 of 11
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
נִזְמֵ֥י earrings H5141
נִזְמֵ֥י earrings
Strong's: H5141
Word #: 5 of 11
a nose-ring
הַזָּהָ֖ב the golden H2091
הַזָּהָ֖ב the golden
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 6 of 11
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 11
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑ם which were in their ears H241
בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑ם which were in their ears
Strong's: H241
Word #: 8 of 11
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
וַיָּבִ֖יאוּ and brought H935
וַיָּבִ֖יאוּ and brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 9 of 11
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 11
near, with or among; often in general, to
אַהֲרֹֽן׃ them unto Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹֽן׃ them unto Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 11 of 11
aharon, the brother of moses

Analysis & Commentary

The people's unanimous participation (כָּל־הָעָם, kol-ha'am, all the people) shows mob mentality's power. They willingly surrendered personal adornment for corporate idolatry—a perverse 'offering' contrasted with later tabernacle donations. This collective action reveals how quickly monotheism can degenerate into paganism when visible symbols replace faith in the invisible God. Their eagerness demonstrates the human heart's tendency toward tangible religion over spiritual worship.

Historical Context

This immediate, universal compliance suggests Egyptian religious practices had deeply influenced Israel during their 430-year sojourn, despite witnessing Yahweh's superiority over Egypt's gods.

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