Exodus 32:2

Authorized King James Version

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And Aaron said unto them, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 13
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲלֵהֶם֙ H413
אֲלֵהֶם֙
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
אַֽהֲרֹ֔ן And Aaron H175
אַֽהֲרֹ֔ן And Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 3 of 13
aharon, the brother of moses
פָּֽרְקוּ֙ unto them Break off H6561
פָּֽרְקוּ֙ unto them Break off
Strong's: H6561
Word #: 4 of 13
to break off or crunch; figuratively, to deliver
נִזְמֵ֣י earrings H5141
נִזְמֵ֣י earrings
Strong's: H5141
Word #: 5 of 13
a nose-ring
הַזָּהָ֔ב the golden H2091
הַזָּהָ֔ב the golden
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 6 of 13
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
אֲשֶׁר֙ H834
אֲשֶׁר֙
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 13
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י which are in the ears H241
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י which are in the ears
Strong's: H241
Word #: 8 of 13
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)
נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם of your wives H802
נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם of your wives
Strong's: H802
Word #: 9 of 13
a woman
בְּנֵיכֶ֖ם of your sons H1121
בְּנֵיכֶ֖ם of your sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 10 of 13
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וּבְנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם and of your daughters H1323
וּבְנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם and of your daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 11 of 13
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
וְהָבִ֖יאוּ and bring H935
וְהָבִ֖יאוּ and bring
Strong's: H935
Word #: 12 of 13
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵלָֽי׃ H413
אֵלָֽי׃
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to

Analysis & Commentary

Aaron's immediate compliance without protest reveals weak leadership and fear of man. The request for golden earrings (נִזְמֵי הַזָּהָב, nizmei hazahav) ironically uses jewelry likely plundered from Egypt (Ex 12:35-36) to create an idol. The earrings may have been Egyptian amulets, making their use doubly idolatrous. Aaron's passive construction 'Break off' suggests he tried to shift responsibility, yet he actively facilitated the sin rather than standing firm like Moses would have.

Historical Context

Aaron, Moses' brother and spokesman, held the highest authority in Moses' absence. His failure demonstrates how even those called to ministry can compromise under pressure.

Questions for Reflection

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