Exodus 29:27

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt sanctify the breast of the wave offering, and the shoulder of the heave offering, which is waved, and which is heaved up, of the ram of the consecration, even of that which is for Aaron, and of that which is for his sons:

Original Language Analysis

וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֞ And thou shalt sanctify H6942
וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֞ And thou shalt sanctify
Strong's: H6942
Word #: 1 of 17
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
אֵ֣ת׀ H853
אֵ֣ת׀
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
חֲזֵ֣ה the breast H2373
חֲזֵ֣ה the breast
Strong's: H2373
Word #: 3 of 17
the breast (as most seen in front)
הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה of the wave offering H8573
הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה of the wave offering
Strong's: H8573
Word #: 4 of 17
a brandishing (in threat); by implication, tumult; specifically, the official undulation of sacrificial offerings
וְאֵת֙ H853
וְאֵת֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 5 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שׁ֣וֹק and the shoulder H7785
שׁ֣וֹק and the shoulder
Strong's: H7785
Word #: 6 of 17
the (lower) leg (as a runner)
הַתְּרוּמָ֔ה of the heave offering H8641
הַתְּרוּמָ֔ה of the heave offering
Strong's: H8641
Word #: 7 of 17
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which H834
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which
Strong's: H834
Word #: 8 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הוּנַ֖ף which is waved H5130
הוּנַ֖ף which is waved
Strong's: H5130
Word #: 9 of 17
to quiver (i.e., vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinad
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which H834
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which
Strong's: H834
Word #: 10 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הוּרָ֑ם and which is heaved up H7311
הוּרָ֑ם and which is heaved up
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 11 of 17
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
מֵאֵיל֙ of the ram H352
מֵאֵיל֙ of the ram
Strong's: H352
Word #: 12 of 17
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
הַמִּלֻּאִ֔ים of the consecration H4394
הַמִּלֻּאִ֔ים of the consecration
Strong's: H4394
Word #: 13 of 17
a fulfilling (only in plural), i.e., (literally) a setting (of gems), or (technically) consecration (also concretely, a dedicatory sacrifice)
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which H834
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which
Strong's: H834
Word #: 14 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לְאַֽהֲרֹ֖ן is for Aaron H175
לְאַֽהֲרֹ֖ן is for Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 15 of 17
aharon, the brother of moses
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which H834
וּמֵֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר even of that which
Strong's: H834
Word #: 16 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לְבָנָֽיו׃ and of that which is for his sons H1121
לְבָנָֽיו׃ and of that which is for his sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 17 of 17
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Analysis & Commentary

The consecration ram's blood applied to Aaron's right ear, thumb, and toe symbolizes that priests must hear God's word (ear), act on it (thumb/hand), and walk in it (toe/foot). Blood application sanctifies these members for holy service. Christ's blood sanctifies our hearing, working, and walking—our complete life consecrated through His atonement. The right side emphasizes the place of honor and strength.

Historical Context

The blood application ceremony was unique to priestly consecration, marking the priests as blood-sanctified for service. This visible sign testified to their cleansing and separation for God's purposes.

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