Exodus Chapter 28 · Verse 36

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ And thou shalt make H6213
וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ And thou shalt make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
צִּ֖יץ a plate H6731
צִּ֖יץ a plate
Strong's: H6731
Word #: 2 of 10
properly, glistening, i.e., a burnished plate; a wing (as gleaming in the air)
זָהָ֣ב gold H2091
זָהָ֣ב gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 3 of 10
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
טָה֑וֹר of pure H2889
טָה֑וֹר of pure
Strong's: H2889
Word #: 4 of 10
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
וּפִתַּחְתָּ֤ and grave H6605
וּפִתַּחְתָּ֤ and grave
Strong's: H6605
Word #: 5 of 10
to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve
עָלָיו֙ H5921
עָלָיו֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 10
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פִּתּוּחֵ֣י upon it like the engravings H6603
פִּתּוּחֵ֣י upon it like the engravings
Strong's: H6603
Word #: 7 of 10
sculpture (in low or high relief or even intaglio)
חֹתָ֔ם of a signet H2368
חֹתָ֔ם of a signet
Strong's: H2368
Word #: 8 of 10
a signature-ring
קֹ֖דֶשׁ HOLINESS H6944
קֹ֖דֶשׁ HOLINESS
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 9 of 10
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ TO THE LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ TO THE LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 10
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

A golden plate (צִיץ, tzitz, literally 'flower/blossom') with the engraving 'HOLINESS TO THE LORD' (קֹדֶשׁ לַיהוָה, Qodesh l'YHWH) worn on Aaron's forehead. The plate represents the priest's consecrated mind/will—his thoughts devoted to God's holiness. Engraved like a signet (official seal), this holiness is authenticated, permanent, official. Christ's mind is perfectly devoted to God's glory—He always does what pleases the Father (John 8:29). His forehead bearing holiness declares His complete consecration.

Historical Context

The golden plate was likely attached to the turban/mitre with a blue cord (v.37). The prominent forehead placement ensured this declaration of holiness was always visible when the high priest ministered, proclaiming his consecrated status.

Questions for Reflection