Exodus 13:6

Authorized King James Version

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Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

שִׁבְעַ֥ת Seven H7651
שִׁבְעַ֥ת Seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 1 of 8
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
וּבַיּוֹם֙ day H3117
וּבַיּוֹם֙ day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 2 of 8
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
תֹּאכַ֣ל thou shalt eat H398
תֹּאכַ֣ל thou shalt eat
Strong's: H398
Word #: 3 of 8
to eat (literally or figuratively)
מַצֹּ֑ת unleavened bread H4682
מַצֹּ֑ת unleavened bread
Strong's: H4682
Word #: 4 of 8
properly, sweetness; concretely, sweet (i.e., not soured or bittered with yeast); specifically, an unfermented cake or loaf, or (elliptically) the fes
וּבַיּוֹם֙ day H3117
וּבַיּוֹם֙ day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 5 of 8
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י and in the seventh H7637
הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י and in the seventh
Strong's: H7637
Word #: 6 of 8
seventh
חַ֖ג shall be a feast H2282
חַ֖ג shall be a feast
Strong's: H2282
Word #: 7 of 8
a festival, or a victim therefor
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ to the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ to the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

The seven-day feast of unleavened bread reiterates Exodus 12:15's command. Seven days symbolizes completeness—redemption sanctifies the whole of life, not just one day. The removal of leaven (representing corruption, sin, pride) pictures comprehensive purification. Paul explicitly applies this: 'purge out therefore the old leaven...let us keep the feast...with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth' (1 Corinthians 5:7-8).

Historical Context

This feast immediately follows Passover (fifteenth through twenty-first of Abib). Together they form an eight-day observance marking redemption and purification.

Questions for Reflection

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