Esther 2:11

Authorized King James Version

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And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her.

Original Language Analysis

וּבְכָל H3605
וּבְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
וָי֔וֹם every day H3117
וָי֔וֹם every day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 2 of 16
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
וָי֔וֹם every day H3117
וָי֔וֹם every day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 3 of 16
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
מָרְדֳּכַי֙ And Mordecai H4782
מָרְדֳּכַי֙ And Mordecai
Strong's: H4782
Word #: 4 of 16
mordecai, an israelite
מִתְהַלֵּ֔ךְ walked H1980
מִתְהַלֵּ֔ךְ walked
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 5 of 16
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לִפְנֵ֖י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֖י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 6 of 16
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
חֲצַ֣ר the court H2691
חֲצַ֣ר the court
Strong's: H2691
Word #: 7 of 16
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
בֵּית house H1004
בֵּית house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 8 of 16
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
הַנָּשִׁ֑ים of the women's H802
הַנָּשִׁ֑ים of the women's
Strong's: H802
Word #: 9 of 16
a woman
לָדַ֙עַת֙ to know H3045
לָדַ֙עַת֙ to know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 10 of 16
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 16
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שְׁל֣וֹם did H7965
שְׁל֣וֹם did
Strong's: H7965
Word #: 12 of 16
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
אֶסְתֵּ֔ר how Esther H635
אֶסְתֵּ֔ר how Esther
Strong's: H635
Word #: 13 of 16
ester, the jewish heroine
וּמַה H4100
וּמַה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 14 of 16
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
יֵּֽעָשֶׂ֖ה and what should become H6213
יֵּֽעָשֶׂ֖ה and what should become
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 15 of 16
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
בָּֽהּ׃ H0
בָּֽהּ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 16

Analysis & Commentary

And Mordecai walked every day before the court of the women's house, to know how Esther did, and what should become of her. Mordecai's daily vigil outside the women's quarters demonstrates faithful concern and covenant loyalty. The phrase "walked every day" (mit'haleikh bechol-yom, מִתְהַלֵּךְ בְּכָל־יוֹם) suggests habitual, persistent action—not casual interest but committed care. He sought "to know how Esther did" (her wellbeing) and "what should become of her" (her ultimate fate). This daily routine served multiple purposes: maintaining their relationship despite separation, gathering information about palace affairs, and perhaps positioning himself to receive news and communicate when possible. Mordecai's faithfulness to Esther foreshadows his later faithfulness to the Jewish community and models the perseverance required in serving God's long-term purposes through daily, seemingly mundane obedience.

Historical Context

Ancient palace complexes separated women's quarters from general access, but external courts or gates allowed limited proximity. Mordecai's position at the king's gate (v. 19, 21) gave him official reason to be in the palace complex daily. The women's house likely had outer courts where male officials conducted business, allowing Mordecai legitimate access without violating harem privacy. His daily presence there wouldn't have appeared unusual for a palace official. The statement that he did this "every day" emphasizes both his dedication and the extended timeline—this pattern continued throughout Esther's year-long preparation and presumably beyond. Such sustained, daily faithfulness in small things prepared him for decisive action in the crisis to come.

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