Ephesians 6:16

Authorized King James Version

Above all, taking the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐπὶ
Above
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#2
πάντα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#3
ἀναλαβόντες
taking
to take up
#4
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
θυρεὸν
the shield
a large shield (as door-shaped)
#6
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πίστεως
of faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#8
ἐν
wherewith
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#9
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#10
δυνήσεσθε
ye shall be able
to be able or possible
#11
πάντα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#12
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
βέλη
darts
a missile, i.e., spear or arrow
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
πονηροῦ
of the wicked
hurtful, i.e., evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from g2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from g455
#16
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
πεπυρωμένα
the fiery
to kindle, i.e., (passively) to be ignited, glow (literally), be refined (by implication), or (figuratively) to be inflamed (with anger, grief, lust)
#18
σβέσαι·
to quench
to extinguish (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ephesians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ephesians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ephesians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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